AMQ

5-Amino-1MQ

Selective NNMT Inhibitor & NAD+ Preserver

Metabolic Regulation Fat Loss Cellular Energy NAD+ Support

5-Amino-1MQ

Research Grade
Currently Unavailable

Disclaimer: This product is for laboratory research purposes only. Not for human consumption.

Research Protocol

Standardized handling, dosing, and storage guidelines for 5-Amino-1MQ in metabolic and cellular energy research applications.

  • Administration Guide
  • Storage Parameters
  • Handling Procedures
View Full Protocol

Compound Overview

5-Amino-1MQ is a small, membrane-permeable molecule that acts as a highly selective inhibitor of the enzyme nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT). By inhibiting NNMT, 5-Amino-1MQ prevents the depletion of NAD+ and over-methylation in adipose tissue, leading to a significant increase in cellular energy expenditure and the reduction of white adipose tissue volume. It is a premier research compound for studying cellular metabolism, obesity, and age-related metabolic decline.

Technical Specifications

SMALL MOLECULE
5-amino-1-methylquinolinium
175.21 g/mol
42464-96-0
>99.0%
Lyophilized Powder
Synthetic

Primary Research Focus

NNMT Inhibition NAD+ Salvage Pathway White Adipose Tissue Reduction Cellular Energy Expenditure Metabolic Syndrome

Expected Results Timeline

Phase 1: Days 1-7 Enzyme Inhibition
Phase 2: Weeks 2-4 Metabolic Shift
Phase 3: Weeks 4-8 Composition Change
Phase 4: Weeks 8+ Sustained Homeostasis

Enzyme Inhibition

Phase 1: Days 1-7

Initial NNMT inhibition and stabilization of intracellular NAD+ levels. Subjects exhibit mild thermogenic effects without changes in appetite.

0 25 50 75 100 Days 1-7 Wks 2-4 Wks 4-8 Wks 8+

Compare Similar Compounds

Compound Primary Mechanism Key Benefit Admin.
5-Amino-1MQ NNMT Inhibitor Targeted white adipose reduction Oral/SubQ
MOTS-c Mitochondrial Peptide Systemic metabolic homeostasis SubQ
Tirzepatide GLP-1/GIP Agonist Appetite suppression & glycemic control SubQ
Tesamorelin GHRH Analogue Visceral fat reduction SubQ

Mechanism of Action

Step 1NNMT Inhibition
Step 2NAD+ Preservation
Step 3Metabolic Upregulation

5-Amino-1MQ targets the root cause of age-related metabolic slowdown by blocking the enzyme responsible for draining cellular energy reserves.

1

NNMT Inhibition

Selectively blocks Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase in white adipose tissue, an enzyme that is often overexpressed in obese models.

2

NAD+ Preservation

Prevents the methylation of nicotinamide, allowing it to be recycled back into NAD+ via the salvage pathway, effectively "plugging the leak" in cellular energy.

3

Metabolic Upregulation

Increased NAD+ levels activate sirtuins (SIRT1), enhancing mitochondrial biogenesis and resting energy expenditure.

Pharmacokinetics & Properties

Relatively short half-life requiring consistent dosing in research models.

Membrane-permeable, allowing for high intracellular concentration and target engagement.

Cleared via renal pathways following cellular metabolism.

Specifically targets and binds to the active site of the NNMT enzyme.

Clinical & Research Data

Metabolic Research — Enzyme Inhibition

5-Amino-1MQ has demonstrated profound efficacy in reversing diet-induced obesity in animal models without altering food intake.

Key Research Findings:
  • Demonstrated a 30% reduction in white adipose tissue volume in murine models over 11 days.
  • Significantly reduced cholesterol levels and improved lipogenesis markers.
  • Did not cause any observable adverse effects or changes to food consumption.

Safety & Monitoring Profile

Common Observations

  • Mild thermogenic effects.
  • Increased physical activity levels in animal models.
  • No significant changes in appetite.

Research Considerations

  • Monitor NAD+ levels if possible to verify target engagement.
  • Assess lipid panels to track metabolic improvements.
  • Ensure consistent dosing due to the molecule's pharmacokinetic profile.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does 5-Amino-1MQ differ from NAD+ precursors like NMN or NR?
+
While NMN and NR attempt to increase NAD+ by providing more raw materials (precursors), 5-Amino-1MQ prevents the existing NAD+ from being wasted by inhibiting the NNMT enzyme. This "plugs the leak" in the cellular energy system, which is often more effective in aged or obese models where NNMT is overexpressed.
Can 5-Amino-1MQ be combined with other metabolic compounds?
+
Yes, in research settings, it is often studied alongside mitochondrial peptides like MOTS-c or NAD+ precursors to observe synergistic effects on cellular energy and metabolic homeostasis.
Why does it specifically target white adipose tissue?
+
NNMT is highly expressed in white adipose tissue, especially in obese models. By inhibiting this enzyme, 5-Amino-1MQ directly impacts the tissue where NAD+ depletion and metabolic dysfunction are most prominent.
Available Research Products

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5-Amino-1MQ FAQ

5-Amino-1MQ Questions.

Deeper research-focused questions about 5-Amino-1MQ, NNMT inhibition, nicotinamide metabolism, NAD+ salvage pathway research, methylation biology, adipocyte models, storage, and batch documentation.

What is 5-Amino-1MQ?

5-Amino-1MQ, also written as 5-amino-1-methylquinolinium, is a small-molecule research compound commonly discussed as an inhibitor of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase, also called NNMT. In research contexts, 5-Amino-1MQ is studied around NAD+ salvage pathway biology, nicotinamide metabolism, methylation pathway regulation, adipocyte models, energy homeostasis, and metabolic tissue signaling. On this site, 5-Amino-1MQ is positioned strictly as a laboratory research reference compound.

What does 5-Amino-1MQ stand for?

5-Amino-1MQ is shorthand for 5-amino-1-methylquinolinium. The name describes a methylquinolinium-based chemical structure with an amino group at the 5-position. Because the full chemical name is longer, many research suppliers and educational pages abbreviate it as 5-Amino-1MQ or 5A1MQ. For SEO clarity, it is useful to include both the abbreviation and the full chemical name on the page.

Is 5-Amino-1MQ a peptide?

No. 5-Amino-1MQ is not a peptide. Peptides are made from amino acid chains, while 5-Amino-1MQ is a small-molecule methylquinolinium research compound. For site structure and SEO, it should be described as a research compound, small-molecule inhibitor, methylquinolinium compound, or NNMT inhibitor rather than being grouped chemically with peptide pages such as BPC-157, TB-500, GHK-Cu, or CJC-1295.

What is NNMT?

NNMT stands for nicotinamide N-methyltransferase. It is an enzyme involved in the methylation of nicotinamide and is commonly discussed in research involving NAD+ metabolism, methyl donor balance, one-carbon metabolism, adipose tissue biology, and cellular energy regulation. Because NNMT connects nicotinamide handling with methylation biology, it has become an important target in metabolic and epigenetic research models.

How does 5-Amino-1MQ relate to NNMT inhibition?

5-Amino-1MQ is commonly discussed as a selective small-molecule inhibitor of NNMT. In research models, NNMT inhibition is studied because it may change how cells handle nicotinamide, NAD+ precursor availability, methyl donor usage, and downstream metabolic signaling. This makes 5-Amino-1MQ different from receptor agonist compounds because its research focus is centered on enzyme inhibition and metabolic pathway regulation rather than receptor activation.

How does NNMT connect NAD+ metabolism and methylation research?

NNMT is important because it sits at the intersection of nicotinamide metabolism and methylation biology. The enzyme methylates nicotinamide, which connects it to NAD+ salvage pathway research, while also using methyl donor resources that are relevant to one-carbon metabolism and epigenetic regulation. This is why 5-Amino-1MQ pages should mention both NAD+ pathway research and methylation pathway research instead of describing the compound only as a metabolic or weight-related molecule.

Why is 5-Amino-1MQ studied in adipocyte and metabolic research?

5-Amino-1MQ is studied in adipocyte and metabolic research because NNMT has been investigated in relation to adipose tissue function, cellular energy homeostasis, nicotinamide metabolism, methyl donor balance, and diet-induced metabolic models. Educational content should frame this as preclinical metabolic pathway research, not as a human weight-loss claim, wellness claim, or treatment claim. This keeps the page scientifically cleaner and better aligned with a research-use-only catalog.

How is 5-Amino-1MQ different from NAD+, NMN, or NR?

5-Amino-1MQ is different from NAD+, NMN, and NR because it is usually discussed as an NNMT inhibitor rather than as a coenzyme or NAD+ precursor. NAD+ is a dinucleotide coenzyme involved in redox metabolism, while NMN and NR are commonly discussed as NAD+ precursor molecules. 5-Amino-1MQ is positioned around enzyme inhibition and pathway regulation that may influence nicotinamide handling and NAD+ salvage pathway research indirectly.

How is 5-Amino-1MQ different from Retatrutide or GLP-1 compounds?

5-Amino-1MQ is mechanistically different from Retatrutide, Semaglutide, Tirzepatide, and other incretin-pathway compounds. Retatrutide is commonly discussed around GIP, GLP-1, and glucagon receptor pathway research, while GLP-1 compounds focus on receptor agonist biology. 5-Amino-1MQ is instead centered on NNMT enzyme inhibition, nicotinamide metabolism, NAD+ pathway research, and methylation-related metabolic models. These compounds belong on separate resource pages because the mechanisms and SEO search intent are very different.

Is 5-Amino-1MQ the same type of compound as MOTS-c or AOD-9604?

No. 5-Amino-1MQ is not the same type of compound as MOTS-c or AOD-9604. MOTS-c is usually discussed as a mitochondrial-derived peptide, while AOD-9604 is commonly discussed as a peptide fragment associated with growth hormone fragment research. 5-Amino-1MQ is better categorized as a small-molecule NNMT inhibitor used in metabolic pathway and enzyme-inhibition research. It may appear near metabolic compounds in a catalog, but it should not be chemically described as a peptide.

What research areas are commonly associated with 5-Amino-1MQ?

5-Amino-1MQ is commonly associated with research areas involving NNMT inhibition, nicotinamide metabolism, NAD+ salvage pathway biology, methylation pathway regulation, adipocyte models, metabolic tissue signaling, cellular energy homeostasis, insulin sensitivity models, one-carbon metabolism, and epigenetic regulation. It is best positioned as a small-molecule metabolic enzyme inhibitor rather than a peptide, hormone-axis compound, melanocortin compound, or direct receptor agonist.

What research endpoints are commonly associated with 5-Amino-1MQ?

5-Amino-1MQ research discussions may involve endpoints related to NNMT enzyme activity, nicotinamide methylation, NAD+ salvage pathway markers, methyl donor balance, SAM-related methylation pathways, adipocyte size models, adipose tissue gene expression, metabolic enzyme activity, insulin sensitivity models, and mitochondrial or cellular energy markers. The exact endpoints depend on the study model, analytical methods, tissue system, and whether the research focuses on adipose biology, enzyme inhibition, or metabolic pathway regulation.

Is 5-Amino-1MQ an approved medication or supplement?

5-Amino-1MQ should not be presented as an approved medication, dietary supplement, weight-management product, wellness product, anti-aging product, or self-administered therapy. Research-use material sold by Symbiotic Pharmaceuticals should not be confused with any regulated pharmaceutical product, clinical protocol, or consumer health product. This page is written only for educational reference and laboratory research positioning.

How should 5-Amino-1MQ be stored for research handling?

Storage requirements can vary by product format, salt form, batch, and label instructions. For research handling, follow the product label and applicable laboratory storage standards. In general, research compounds should be protected from unnecessary heat, light, moisture, contamination, and repeated temperature changes because these conditions may affect long-term stability and handling quality.

Are lab results or COAs available for 5-Amino-1MQ?

Available certificates of analysis and batch documentation can be reviewed through the Lab Results / COA page. Documentation availability may vary by product and inventory lot. Where available, batch documentation may include product identification, purity-focused testing references, and supporting analytical documentation.

Is 5-Amino-1MQ sold for research use only?

Yes. 5-Amino-1MQ products listed on Symbiotic Pharmaceuticals are intended for laboratory research and analytical reference use only. They are not intended for human consumption, animal consumption, diagnostic use, therapeutic use, weight-management use, anti-aging use, metabolic treatment, supplement use, injection use, or self-administration. Any discussion on this page is provided for educational and research-reference purposes only.

For Research Purposes Only

The information provided in this resource hub is for educational and informational purposes only. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.